Thursday, May 26, 2011

How To Integrate ClamAV Into PureFTPd For Virus Scanning On Fedora 14

This tutorial explains how you can integrate ClamAV into PureFTPd for virus scanning on a Fedora 14 system. In the end, whenever a file gets uploaded through PureFTPd, ClamAV will check the file and delete it if it is malware.


I do not issue any guarantee that this will work for you!


You should have a working PureFTPd setup on your Fedora 14 server, e.g. as shown in this tutorial: Virtual Hosting With PureFTPd And MySQL (Incl. Quota And Bandwidth Management) On Fedora 14.


ClamAV can be installed as follows:

yum install amavisd-new clamav clamav-data clamav-server clamav-update clamav-scanner


Clamdscan expects the configuration file /etc/clamd.conf which doesn't exist - therefore we create a symlink from /etc/clamd.conf to /etc/clamd.d/amavisd.conf:

ln -s /etc/clamd.d/amavisd.conf /etc/clamd.conf


Next we create the system startup links for clamd and start it:

chkconfig --levels 235 clamd.amavisd on
/etc/init.d/clamd.amavisd start


First we open /etc/pure-ftpd/pure-ftpd.conf and set CallUploadScript to yes :

vi /etc/pure-ftpd/pure-ftpd.conf

[...]# If your pure-ftpd has been compiled with pure-uploadscript support,# this will make pure-ftpd write info about new uploads to# /var/run/pure-ftpd.upload.pipe so pure-uploadscript can read it and# spawn a script to handle the upload.CallUploadScript yes[...]

Next we create the file /etc/pure-ftpd/clamav_check.sh (which will call /usr/bin/clamdscan whenever a file is uploaded through PureFTPd)...

vi /etc/pure-ftpd/clamav_check.sh

#!/bin/sh/usr/bin/clamdscan --remove --quiet --no-summary "$1"

... and make it executable:

chmod 755 /etc/pure-ftpd/clamav_check.sh


Now we start the pure-uploadscript program as a daemon - it will call our /etc/pure-ftpd/clamav_check.sh script whenever a file is uploaded through PureFTPd:

pure-uploadscript -B -r /etc/pure-ftpd/clamav_check.sh


Of course, you don't want to start the daemon manually each time you boot the system - therefore we open /etc/rc.local...

vi /etc/rc.local


... and add the line /usr/sbin/pure-uploadscript -B -r /etc/pure-ftpd/clamav_check.sh to it - e.g. as follows:

#!/bin/sh## This script will be executed *after* all the other init scripts.# You can put your own initialization stuff in here if you don't# want to do the full Sys V style init stuff./usr/sbin/pure-uploadscript -B -r /etc/pure-ftpd/clamav_check.shtouch /var/lock/subsys/local

Finally we restart PureFTPd:

/etc/init.d/pure-ftpd restart


That's it! Now whenever someone tries to upload malware to your server through PureFTPd, the "bad" file(s) will be silently deleted.


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